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Investigating the Effect of Obesity on Eosinophil Recruitment in Human Adipose Tissue

Primary Purpose

Obese, Healthy

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Fat Tissue Biopsy
Sponsored by
Mayo Clinic
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional basic science trial for Obese

Eligibility Criteria

30 Years - 50 Years (Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Adults ages 30-50 years
  • Non-smokers
  • Lean subjects with a BMI of 25 or less, gender specific normal body fat,
  • Obese, non-diabetic subjects with a BMI between 30 and 50 and taking no medications affecting glucose metabolism or lipid metabolism
  • subjects scheduled for an elective laparoscopic or laparotomy abdominal surgery

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Receiving corticosteroid therapy or have a history of asthma, COPD or atopic syndrome
  • taking any biologic treatment for any autoimmune disorder
  • Taking any leukotriene receptor antagonist acting medications (ex. Montelukast)
  • smoking

Sites / Locations

  • Mayo Clinic

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Active Comparator

Experimental

Arm Label

Lean, Healthy Controls

Obese, Non-Diabetic

Arm Description

Subjects with a body mass index (BMI) of 25 or less will have a fat tissue biopsy collected

Subject with a BMI between 30 and 50 kg/m2 will have fat tissue biopsy collected

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Number of eosinophils in adipose tissue
eosinophil number will be measured by flow cytometry in subcutaneous (superficial) adipose tissue

Secondary Outcome Measures

Correlation between eosinophil content and body mass index (BMI)
Measured as a linear regression between BMI (defined as the weight in Kg/height in square m; kg/m2) and eosinophil number in the fat

Full Information

First Posted
January 15, 2020
Last Updated
January 17, 2022
Sponsor
Mayo Clinic
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04234295
Brief Title
Investigating the Effect of Obesity on Eosinophil Recruitment in Human Adipose Tissue
Official Title
Investigating the Effect of Obesity on Eosinophil Recruitment in Human Adipose Tissue
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
January 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
January 29, 2020 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
January 17, 2022 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
January 17, 2022 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Mayo Clinic

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Researchers are trying to better understand the relationship between inflammation in adipose tissue (AT) and insulin resistance.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Obese, Healthy

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Basic Science
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
24 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Lean, Healthy Controls
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Subjects with a body mass index (BMI) of 25 or less will have a fat tissue biopsy collected
Arm Title
Obese, Non-Diabetic
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Subject with a BMI between 30 and 50 kg/m2 will have fat tissue biopsy collected
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
Fat Tissue Biopsy
Intervention Description
If subjects are scheduled for a surgical procedure a fat sample will be collected during the beginning of the surgery. If subjects are not scheduled for a surgical procedure, a small sample of subcutaneous (superficial) fat tissue from subjects abdomen area will be collected.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of eosinophils in adipose tissue
Description
eosinophil number will be measured by flow cytometry in subcutaneous (superficial) adipose tissue
Time Frame
baseline
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Correlation between eosinophil content and body mass index (BMI)
Description
Measured as a linear regression between BMI (defined as the weight in Kg/height in square m; kg/m2) and eosinophil number in the fat
Time Frame
baseline
Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures:
Title
Quantification of the difference in gene methylation in eosinophils from lean and obese subjects
Description
Gene methylation of eosinophils will be quantified in samples derived from lean and obese fat biopsy
Time Frame
baseline

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
30 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
50 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Adults ages 30-50 years Non-smokers Lean subjects with a BMI of 25 or less, gender specific normal body fat, Obese, non-diabetic subjects with a BMI between 30 and 50 and taking no medications affecting glucose metabolism or lipid metabolism subjects scheduled for an elective laparoscopic or laparotomy abdominal surgery Exclusion Criteria: Receiving corticosteroid therapy or have a history of asthma, COPD or atopic syndrome taking any biologic treatment for any autoimmune disorder Taking any leukotriene receptor antagonist acting medications (ex. Montelukast) smoking
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Elena De Filippis, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Mayo Clinic
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Mayo Clinic
City
Scottsdale
State/Province
Arizona
ZIP/Postal Code
85259
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No
Links:
URL
https://www.mayo.edu/research/clinical-trials
Description
Mayo Clinic Clinical Trials

Learn more about this trial

Investigating the Effect of Obesity on Eosinophil Recruitment in Human Adipose Tissue

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