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TMC435-TiDP16-C107: This Study Measures the (Possible) Influence of TMC435 on the Activity of a Selected Set of Drug-degrading Proteins by Measuring the Blood Levels of Drugs That Have Been Taken Together With TMC435 and That Are Known to be Specifically Degraded by These Drug-degrading Proteins.

Primary Purpose

Hepatitis C, Viruses

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
TMC435
Sponsored by
Tibotec Pharmaceuticals, Ireland
About
Eligibility
Locations
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Hepatitis C focused on measuring TMC435350, HCV, Hepatitis C, TMC435, protease inhibitor, CYP, Cooperstown 5+1 cocktail

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 55 Years (Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Volunteer is a non-smoker for at least 3 months prior to screening
  • Healthy on the basis of a physical examination, medical history, electrocardiogram, vital signs and the results of blood biochemistry, blood coagulation, and hematology tests and a urinalysis carried out at screening
  • Normal weight as defined by a Body Mass Index (BMI, weight in kg divided by the square of height in meters) of 18.0 to 30.0 kg/m2, extremes included

Exclusion Criteria:

  • No volunteers who carry certain forms of the CYP2D6, CYP2C9 and CYP2C19 genes, which cause a weak activity of these drug-degrading proteins. These forms are: genotype *3, *4, *5, *6 for CYP2D6, *2, *3 for CYP2C9 or *2, *3, *4, *8 for CYP2C19
  • No Hepatitis A, B, or C infection at screening
  • No history and/or clinical signs and symptoms of hereditary or acquired coagulation disorders
  • No positive Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) 1 or 2 test
  • No positive pregnancy test or breast-feeding at screening
  • No subjects not using adequate birth control methods.

Sites / Locations

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Plasma levels of TMC435, midazolam and the compounds of the cocktail (+ metabolites) will be assessed.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    To determine the short-term safety and tolerability of the concomitant use of TMC435 and oral midazolam or a cocktail of representative probes of drug-degrading enzymes of the CYP family
    To determine the steady-state pharmacokinetics of TMC435 given 150 mg once daily

    Full Information

    First Posted
    March 19, 2009
    Last Updated
    April 26, 2010
    Sponsor
    Tibotec Pharmaceuticals, Ireland
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT00866853
    Brief Title
    TMC435-TiDP16-C107: This Study Measures the (Possible) Influence of TMC435 on the Activity of a Selected Set of Drug-degrading Proteins by Measuring the Blood Levels of Drugs That Have Been Taken Together With TMC435 and That Are Known to be Specifically Degraded by These Drug-degrading Proteins.
    Official Title
    A Phase I, Open Label, 2-period, Randomized, Crossover Trial in 16 Healthy Subjects to Assess the Drug Interaction Potential of TMC435 With Oral Midazolam and With a Drug Cocktail Representative of CYP1A2, CYP2C9, CYP2D6, CYP3A4, and CYP2C19 Substrates.
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    April 2010
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Completed
    Study Start Date
    March 2009 (undefined)
    Primary Completion Date
    July 2009 (Actual)
    Study Completion Date
    July 2009 (Actual)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Name of the Sponsor
    Tibotec Pharmaceuticals, Ireland

    4. Oversight

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    The purpose of this study is to determine whether TMC435 influences the activity of certain drug-degrading proteins in the human body. The drug-degrading proteins investigated in this study belong to the Cytochrome P (CYP) family and are called CYP1A2, CYP2C9, CYP2D6, CYP3A4 and CYP2C19. The activity of these drug-degrading enzymes are determined by measuring the blood levels of a selected set of drugs, which are taken together with TMC435, and, which are known to be specifically degraded by a certain member of the CYP family. This selected set of drugs (which are taken together and therefore called a "drug cocktail") are considered as "probes" of these respective drug-degrading enzymes. By measuring the levels of these probes in human blood, the activity of these degrading enzymes are being revealed. In this way, we can determine if TMC435 influences in one way or another the activity of one or several of these selected drug-degrading proteins.
    Detailed Description
    This is an open-label 2-period randomized cross-over trial in 16 healthy volunteers. Eligible volunteers will be randomized to 2 groups. Volunteers in Group A will receive in Period 1 a single dose of oral midazolam and a drug cocktail alone on Day 1 and 2, respectively (Treatment A). In Period 2, they will receive 150 mg TMC435 once daily on Days 1-11 with a single dose of oral midazolam and a drug cocktail on Day 10 and 11, respectively (Treatment B). Volunteers in Group B will receive in Period 1 Treatment B and in Period 2 Treatment A. There is a period of at least 14 days between the two periods to ensure that all drugs administered in the previous period have been degraded and will not interfere with the measurements of the following period. The cocktail consists of midazolam (administered intravenously (abbreviated as "i.v.", which means directly injected into a blood vein. Injection occurs over a period of 1 minute via a a small tube (canula) that is brought into the blood vein to ease slow injection of the drug), omeprazole, dextromethorphan, caffeine and warfarin. Each of these drugs is being degraded by a specific drug-degrading protein of the CYP family, and are therefore ideal tools to reveal the activity of this specific protein. The amount of TMC435, midazolam, cocktail drugs (and some of their metabolites, i.e. degradation products) in blood will be assessed on selected time points. Safety and tolerability of the coadministration of TMC435 and oral midazolam and of TMC435 and the drug cocktail will be assessed throughout the trial. Safety and tolerability follow up includes the assessment of several blood parameters (blood cells, biochemical activity of certain proteins, minerals, coagulation factors, …), of several parameters in urine (blood cells, proteins, glucose, …) and of the cardiac activity (via electrocardiogram, blood pressure, pulse rate). Healthy volunteers will receive treatments in either A-B sequence or B-A sequence. Treatment A consists of oral midazolam (0.075 mg/kg) on Day1 and cocktail (*) on Day2. Treatment B consists of TMC435 (150 mg q.d.) on Day1-11, oral midazolam (0.075 mg/kg) on Day10 and cocktail (*) on Day11. (*) Cocktail: 0.025 mg/kg midazolam (i.v.), dextromethorphan (30 mg, orally), caffeine (150 mg, orally), omeprazole (40 mg, orally) and warfarin (10 mg, orally) supplemented with vitamin K (10 mg, orally)

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Hepatitis C, Viruses
    Keywords
    TMC435350, HCV, Hepatitis C, TMC435, protease inhibitor, CYP, Cooperstown 5+1 cocktail

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Phase 1
    Interventional Study Model
    Crossover Assignment
    Masking
    None (Open Label)
    Allocation
    Randomized
    Enrollment
    16 (Actual)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    TMC435
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Plasma levels of TMC435, midazolam and the compounds of the cocktail (+ metabolites) will be assessed.
    Time Frame
    On defined time points on Day1-6 (Treatment A) and Day1-15 (Treatment B).
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    To determine the short-term safety and tolerability of the concomitant use of TMC435 and oral midazolam or a cocktail of representative probes of drug-degrading enzymes of the CYP family
    Time Frame
    On days 1, 2, 3 and 5 of Treatment A and on days 1, 2, 10, 11, 12 and 15 of Tretament B
    Title
    To determine the steady-state pharmacokinetics of TMC435 given 150 mg once daily
    Time Frame
    On days 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14 and 15 of Treatment B

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Maximum Age & Unit of Time
    55 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Volunteer is a non-smoker for at least 3 months prior to screening Healthy on the basis of a physical examination, medical history, electrocardiogram, vital signs and the results of blood biochemistry, blood coagulation, and hematology tests and a urinalysis carried out at screening Normal weight as defined by a Body Mass Index (BMI, weight in kg divided by the square of height in meters) of 18.0 to 30.0 kg/m2, extremes included Exclusion Criteria: No volunteers who carry certain forms of the CYP2D6, CYP2C9 and CYP2C19 genes, which cause a weak activity of these drug-degrading proteins. These forms are: genotype *3, *4, *5, *6 for CYP2D6, *2, *3 for CYP2C9 or *2, *3, *4, *8 for CYP2C19 No Hepatitis A, B, or C infection at screening No history and/or clinical signs and symptoms of hereditary or acquired coagulation disorders No positive Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) 1 or 2 test No positive pregnancy test or breast-feeding at screening No subjects not using adequate birth control methods.
    Overall Study Officials:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    Tibotec Pharmaceuticals Limited Clinical Trial
    Organizational Affiliation
    Tibotec Pharmaceutical Limited
    Official's Role
    Study Director

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Learn more about this trial

    TMC435-TiDP16-C107: This Study Measures the (Possible) Influence of TMC435 on the Activity of a Selected Set of Drug-degrading Proteins by Measuring the Blood Levels of Drugs That Have Been Taken Together With TMC435 and That Are Known to be Specifically Degraded by These Drug-degrading Proteins.

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